Roundtable Discussion - - Participants: A mixed group of experts (from KIIs) and young women (from interviews and FGDs). Sampling: Purposive selection from prior research participants. To present preliminary findings for validation and feedback. To facilitate a dialogue bridging the gap between youth perceptions and expert responses to TFGBV. Triangulation A triangulated approach was central to this research design. By integrating data from surveys, individual interviews (with both experts and young leaders), focus groups, and a validating roundtable, the study cross-verifies findings from different angles. This enhances the validity, reliability, and depth of the analysis by mitigating the biases inherent in any single method. Ethical-Considerations Informed consent was obtained from all participants before their involvement. For the survey, consent was embedded at the start of the questionnaire. For interviews, FGDs, and the roundtable, written consent was secured. Anonymity and confidentiality were guaranteed for all participants; all data has been anonymized in reporting, and any personally identifiable information has been removed. Special care was taken with vulnerable groups, particularly the young women sharing sensitive experiences, by ensuring a safe environment and providing access to support resources if needed. Findings and Analysis From Online to Offline Violence: The Process of Withdrawal from Online Spaces for Young Women In 2020, the then Minister of Culture in Jordan, HE Dr. Basem Al-Tweise emphasized how electronic violence against women, particularly in the political sphere, poses a significant threat to the country's democracy and represents one of the most severe forms of obstructionism faced by women21. The democratic potential of digital spaces is profoundly limited by technology-facilitated genderbased violence (TFGBV), which often targets and suppresses women's participation. As part of this research, which aims to examine the nature of TFGBV in the Jordanian context, identify barriers and challenges related to combating and , https://www.almamlakatv.com//news/35539.2020 ,‫” قناة المملكة‬،‫ العنف الرقمي ضد النساء تهديد للديمقراطية‬:‫ “وزير الثقافة‬،‫ المملكة‬21 10

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