Digital Behavior and Security Measures Key Insights Patterns Identified • Survivors adopt defensive digital behaviors, • Minimized digital presence: Survivors limit including deleting social media accounts, using pseudonyms, or restricting online activity. • Lack of awareness of digital risks and safety measures exacerbates vulnerability to TFGBV. their online visibility to reduce the risk of future abuse. • Need for education: Participants noted a lack of awareness about secure digital practices among women. • Role of civil society in raising awareness: Illustrative Reflections Participants mentioned cases where survivors deleted all online accounts, leaving only minimal communication methods like WhatsApp. “I had to delete most of my social media accounts. It feels like I’ve disappeared from the world.” Another participant highlighted the need for gender-sensitive digital safety training. “I’ve started learning about digital safety, but I wish this kind of knowledge was shared before it was too late.” FGD participants shared information related to their ability as service providers to educate rights holders on digital safety and TFGBV. They discussed their efforts to raise awareness among rights holders, providing them with knowledge about the risks associated with digital platforms and strategies to enhance their online safety. Participants emphasized the importance of empowering individuals with tools and resources to recognize and respond to TFGBV effectively, while also highlighting the challenges they face, such as limited resources and varying levels of digital literacy among rights holders. Discussion While these protective measures provide shortterm safety, they restrict women’s ability to engage fully in digital spaces, underscoring the need for systemic solutions that prioritize both safety and agency. 37

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